The
diagram below depicts a one-lane ring
road with four segments. It can be animated to describe the physics
of gridlock.
Click "Play"
button below at
any time to start.
If the diagram
does not appear in a few seconds,
to open a window with more information.
Four entrances are
designated by the spurs on the circle.
Vehicles (not shown) are queued waiting to enter. When released,
entering vehicles claim the right of way and appear in the ring
as colored dots.
Each entering
vehicle is randomly assigned a destination/exit color: red, blue, magenta,green.
When a vehicle arrives at its destination (square of the corresponding
color), it exits.
Cumulative
exit counts for each color/destination are shown by
the columns to the right of the circle: red, blue, magenta,green.
The current
combined exit rate is shown in the center of the circle. This
measures the system's
productivity.
Goal: achieve
the highest
exit rate,
thus the greatest
productivity.
:
opens new window with more information
about Simulation Controls.
What to try
Patterns
to Notice
Application to urban traffic
Background
and further information
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PDF
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